diff- 这个字首是由拉丁语的 dis-(表示分开),再接续 -ferre(携带)、-facere(做)、-fundere(流)等不同单词所组成。根据不同的词根搭配,这个字首的具体含义会有所变化。

Differ:dis 与 ferre 组成,表示「区别」或「不同」

  1. Differ(不同、区别)
    ● 英文例句:I beg to differ.(我不敢苟同。)

  2. Differing(不同的)
    ● 英文例句:The two opinions were differing, making it hard to reach a consensus.(两种观点不同,使得达成共识变得困难。)

  3. Different(不同的)Different
    ● 英文例句:We have very different opinions.(我们的看法非常不同。)

  4. Differential(差异的、微分的)
    ● 中文意思:差异的、微分的
    ● 英文例句:The company offers differential pay based on performance.(公司根据表现提供差别待遇。)

  5. Differentiate(区分、使有差异)
    ● 英文例句:It is important to differentiate between fact and opinion.(区分事实和意见很重要。)

  6. Differentiation(区分、差异化、微分)
    ● 英文例句:The company’s differentiation strategy sets it apart from its competitors.(该公司的差异化策略使其与竞争对手区别开来。)

  7. Difference(差异)
    ● 英文例句:What’s the difference between these two products?(这两种产品有什么区别?)

Difficult:dis 与 facere 组成,表示「使困难」

  1. Difficult(困难的)
    ● 英文例句:This math problem is very difficult.(这道数学题很难。)

  2. Difficulty(困难、难题)
    ● 英文例句:She faced many difficulties during the project.(她在这个项目中遇到了许多困难。)

Diffuse:dis 与 fundere 组成,表示「扩散」或「散布」

  1. Diffuse(扩散、散布)
    ● 英文例句:The scent of the flowers began to diffuse throughout the room.(花香开始在房间内扩散。)

  2. Diffusion(扩散、传播)
    ● 英文例句:The diffusion of ideas is faster in the digital age.(在数位时代,思想的传播更为迅速。)

  3. Diffusive(扩散的、有扩散性的)
    ● 英文例句:The diffusive nature of the gas allowed it to spread quickly.(这种气体的扩散性质使它迅速扩散。)

  4. Diffusely(广泛地、分散地)
    ● 英文例句:The information was diffusely spread across the internet.(该资讯在互联网上被广泛传播。)